Fasting during Ramzan Sharif is also a duty like namaz. The one who denies that these are duties is an infidel, and the one who leaves them without any excuse is a grave sinner and is destined for hell. Those boys or girls who are powerful should be killed and fast should be observed.

Note:- The order to hit during Roza and Namaz means three slaps. Do not hit with sticks.

Praise of fasting

(Definition) In Shariat, fasting means abstaining from eating, drinking and sex from morning till sunset with the intention of worshiping Allah.

A prerequisite for fasting is that a woman be free from menstruation. That means fasting is not valid in the condition of menstruation and nifaas. It is obligatory for the one undergoing menstruation and nifaas to observe qaza of fasting on those days after becoming pure.

Fasting is obligatory on a minor ?

Masala:- Fasting will not be obligatory minor and on Majnoon. At the same time, the entire month of Ramadan passes in a state of obsession. But if even on one day you realize that it is the time for fasting, then it is necessary to make Qadha for the entire month. If someone goes mad since the beginning of Ramzan and regains consciousness sometime between morning of Sadiq on 29th till Zohav-e-Kubra, then Qaza of the entire Ramzan will be obligatory.

(📕Qanoon-e-Shariat, Part 1)

Table of Contents

1. Introduction

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and holds special significance for Muslims worldwide. It is a month of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community. During this month, Muslims fast from dawn until sunset, abstaining from food, drink, smoking, and marital relations.

2. What is Ramadan?

Ramadan is a month-long period of fasting and spiritual reflection observed by Muslims worldwide. It is considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam, along with the declaration of faith, prayer, charity, and pilgrimage to Mecca.

3. The Importance of Fasting in Ramadan

Fasting during Ramadan is obligatory for all adult Muslims, with exceptions for those who are ill, elderly, pregnant, breastfeeding, menstruating, or traveling. Fasting is not just about abstaining from food and drink; it is also a time for spiritual growth, self-discipline, and empathy for the less fortunate.

4. Who is Required to Fast?

All adult Muslims who are mentally and physically able are required to fast during Ramadan. Children are not required to fast until they reach puberty, although many begin to practice fasting at a young age to prepare for adulthood.

5. Fasting Hours and Schedule

Fasting begins at dawn with a pre-dawn meal called suhoor (sehri) and ends at sunset with the evening meal called iftar. The exact times for fasting vary depending on the geographical location and time of year.

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6. What to Eat and Drink During Ramadan

During Ramadan, it is important to eat nutritious foods that provide energy and hydration for the day ahead. It is recommended to include complex carbohydrates, protein, fruits, vegetables, and plenty of water in your suhoor (sehri)  and iftar meals.

7. The Spiritual Benefits of Fasting

Fasting is not just a physical act but also a spiritual one. It is a time to purify the soul, practice self-discipline, and strengthen one’s relationship with Allah. Fasting teaches patience, gratitude, and empathy for the less fortunate.

8. Common Misconceptions About Ramadan Fasting

There are several misconceptions about Ramadan fasting, including the belief that fasting is only about abstaining from food and drink. In reality, Fasting is a whole-body practice that involves the body, mind, and community. It’s not just about not eating—it’s also about connecting spiritually and understanding the struggles of those who don’t have enough food.

9. Health Tips for Fasting During Ramadan

Fasting during Ramadan can have health benefits if done correctly. Eating balanced meals, staying hydrated, and avoiding overeating during iftar and suhoor is important. It is also advisable to consult a healthcare professional before fasting, especially if you have any underlying health conditions.

10. Conclusion

In conclusion, fasting during Ramadan is a deeply spiritual practice that holds great significance for Muslims worldwide. It is a time for self-reflection, self-discipline, and empathy for the less fortunate. By observing the fasting rules and practices of Ramadan, Muslims seek to strengthen their relationship with Allah and grow spiritually.

When is Ramadan 2024 ? Expected Start Date

According to calculations, Ramadan 2024 is expected to Start in the evening on Sunday, March 10, 2024. However, it’s essential to note that the actual start date may vary based on regional moon sightings or lack thereof.

Factors Affecting the Start Date

The commencement of Ramadan depends on the sighting of the crescent moon, known as Hilal, which signifies the beginning of the lunar month. Factors such as geographical location, weather conditions, and atmospheric clarity play a significant role in determining the visibility of the moon.

Understanding Ramadan Dates

Islamic Calendar and Lunar Cycle

The Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri or lunar calendar, is based on the cycles of the moon. Unlike the Gregorian calendar, which follows the solar cycle, the Islamic calendar comprises 12 months of 29 or 30 days each, totaling either 354 or 355 days in a year.

Calculation of Ramadan Dates

Ramadan begins with the sighting of the new moon, marking the start of the lunar month. However, due to variations in moon sightings and global geographical differences, the exact start date of Ramadan can vary from one location to another.

Duration of Ramadan 2024

Length of Ramadan

Ramadan typically lasts for 29 or 30 days, depending on the sighting of the Shawwal moon, which marks the end of the month. The duration of Ramadan is significant as it represents the period during which Muslims engage in fasting, prayer, and acts of worship.

Significance of the Duration

The length of Ramadan underscores the importance of perseverance, self-discipline, and spiritual growth. It provides Muslims with ample time to reflect on their faith, seek forgiveness, and strengthen their connection with Allah.

Importance of Ramadan in Islam

Ramadan holds immense significance in Islam as it commemorates the revelation of the Quran to Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). It is considered the holiest month in the Islamic calendar, emphasizing fasting, prayer, charity, and community solidarity.

Preparations for Ramadan 2024

Spiritual Preparations

Leading up to Ramadan, Muslims engage in spiritual preparations, seeking to purify their hearts and minds. This may involve increased recitation of the Quran, performing voluntary prayers, and seeking forgiveness for past transgressions.

Physical Preparations

Make physical arrangements for Ramadan. This includes stocking up on food supplies, planning meal schedules, and adjusting daily routines to accommodate fasting hours.

Observance of Ramadan

Fasting

Central to Ramadan observance is fasting from dawn until sunset. Muslims abstain from food, drink, smoking, and marital relations during daylight hours as an act of self-discipline and obedience to Allah.
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Prayer and Reflection

Ramadan is a time for increased prayer and reflection, with dedicating more time to Salah (prayer) and recitation of the Quran. It is an opportunity for spiritual rejuvenation and seeking closeness to Allah.

Acts of Charity

Charity, known as Zakat and Sadaqah, holds significant importance during Ramadan. Muslims are encouraged to give generously to those in need, fostering compassion, empathy, and social solidarity within the community.

Celebration of Eid al-Fitr

End of Ramadan

The conclusion of Ramadan is marked by the celebration of Eid al-Fitr, also known as the Festival of Breaking the Fast. It is a joyous occasion that signifies the end of fasting and the beginning of festivities.

Festivities and Traditions

Eid al-Fitr is celebrated with communal prayers, feasting, exchanging gifts, and visiting family and friends. It is a time of joy, gratitude, and spiritual renewal, as Muslims come together to celebrate the blessings of Ramadan.

Conclusion

Ramadan 2024 holds immense significance for Muslims worldwide, marking a period of spiritual growth, self-discipline, and community solidarity. By understanding the dates, rituals, and significance of Ramadan, Muslims can prepare effectively to make the most of this blessed month.